The term breast cancer refers to a condition in which certain cells in the breast grow out of control. Tumor cells are formed when breast cancer cells multiply uncontrollably. In spite of breast cancer being more common among women, men can also be affected by it. It can be difficult to diagnose breast cancer without noticing any changes in the breast’s appearance, texture, or pain. A wide range of breast cancer treatment in Thailand is available, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormone therapy, immunotherapy, target drug therapy, and surgery. Any abnormalities will be diagnosed via a series of tests, regardless of the location or size of the tumor.
The cost of breast cancer treatment in Thailand is very low when compared to other developed countries. The achievement is largely attributable to the sophisticated medical technology used in Thai institutions and the knowledge of oncologists. In addition to these benefits, one of the main factors contributing to Thailand’s appeal abroad is the country’s affordable breast cancer treatment without compromising clinical standards.
What Is Breast Cancer?
Among the different types of cancer, breast cancer commonly referred to as “breast carcinoma,” is the result of unchecked growth of epithelial cells. Before it has spread to adjacent tissues, breast cancer typically does not feel painful or uncomfortable. On either side of the breastbone, on the chest walls, are the breasts, which are milk-producing glands. There are three main sections to this (the glandular tissue, stroma, and lymphatic vessels).
Every time a cell divides, a genetic mutation may take place, and a mutation may result in the development of a tumor that starts in the breast cells or develops there. Small lobules of fatty tissue that make up the breasts are where breast milk is created. Healthy breast cells turn aberrant and uncontrollably multiply to form cancer cells. Sometimes, breast cancer can spread to different bodily areas.
Several different types of breast cancer can include:
- Infiltrating (invasive) ductal carcinoma
- Ductal carcinoma in situ
- Infiltrating (invasive) lobular carcinoma
- Lobular carcinoma in situ
- Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)
- Inflammatory breast cancer
- Paget’s disease of the breast
Breast Cancer Treatment Cost in Thailand
Breast cancer treatment cost in Thailand starts from 4,21,000 Thai Baht (12,000 USD). The cost of a cancer procedure is incredibly affordable in Thailand when compared to other nations. Additionally, the level of medical care and services offered there is on par with those of the greatest hospitals in the world.
The entire cost of breast cancer treatment in Thailand can vary depending on many criteria, such as:
- The price of treatment packages can depend on the hospital’s preference.
- Doctor’s competence and experience in the subject.
- The patient’s situation: The patient’s disease and whether additional modalities are required for comprehensive treatment.
- Duration of hospitalization and stay in the country.
- Need for post-operative care.
- Hospital room classification.
What Exactly Causes Breast Cancer?
Breast cancer can be caused by a variety of factors. It can occur when there are changes in the genetic material, and the exact cause of the genetic changes is frequently unknown. However, these genetic changes are sometimes inherited. Only about 5% of breast cancer cases are inherited through genes, but nearly one in every eight women will develop some form of breast cancer. Aside from genetics, your lifestyle and environment can all influence your risk of breast cancer.
However, studies show that there are a number of risk factors that can increase your chances of developing breast cancer. These are some examples:
- Age: Being 55 or older increases your chances of developing breast cancer.
- Sex: Women are far more likely than men to develop breast cancer. Genetics and family history If you have parents, siblings, children, or other close relatives who have had breast cancer, you are more likely to get it at some point in your life. About 5% to 10% of breast cancers are caused by single abnormal genes passed down from parents to children and are detectable through genetic testing.
- Smoking: Tobacco use has been linked to numerous cancers, including breast cancer.
- Consumption of alcoholic beverages: According to research, drinking alcohol may increase your risk of developing certain types of breast cancer.
- Obesity: Obesity can increase your risk of developing breast cancer and having it recur.
- Exposure to radiation: You are more likely to develop breast cancer if you have previously received radiation therapy, particularly to your head, neck, or chest.
- Hormone Replacement Therapy: People who use hormone replacement therapy (HRT) are more likely to develop breast cancer.
There are numerous other factors that can raise your risk of developing breast cancer. Consult your doctor to determine if you are at risk.
Helpful – Cancer Treatment Cost in Thailand
What Is the Diagnosis for Breast Cancer?
There are many tools that your healthcare provider can use to diagnose breast cancer and determine the type you have. This included tests like:
- A physical exam and medical history
- Imaging tests like MRI, CT scan and X-ray, etc.
- Breast biopsy
- Blood chemistry test.
In the event that the following test indicates you have breast cancer, you will have an examination of the cancer cells. These cells help your provider i.e. your doctor or your healthcare team to decide which treatment would be best for you. The test may include:
- Genetic test
- HER2 test
- An estrogen
- Progesterone receptor test
Another test is staging cancer. Staging involves doing tests to find out whether cancer has spread within the breast or another part of the body.
Why Thailand Is a Top Destination for Breast Cancer Treatment?
Patients from all over the world choose Thailand best medical hospitals due to a variety of other factors, including access to state-of-the-art facilities, the possibility to combine vacation and leisure time with treatment, and the simplicity of acquiring a visa. There are several potential causes, including aneurysms, clogged arteries, persistent low back discomfort, birth deformities, issues with the peripheral nerves, and brain and spinal cord tumors.
Surgeons and oncologists have received training in patient care. Due to the country’s high grade of medical care as well as its friendly politeness and attentiveness, Thailand is a favorite destination for medical tourists. Thailand’s performance in the medical tourism sector is greatly influenced by its appeal as a travel destination. The best medical care is often sought for by visitors to Thailand. Thailand is a major hub for cutting-edge healthcare technologies, first-rate medical services, and affordable healthcare.
They work with experienced physicians and other medical specialists. One of Thailand’s top hospitals, Best Thailand Hospitals, offers patients care that is up to par with global standards. The medical diagnostic, therapeutic, and preventive services offered in Thailand are on par with those offered by the best hospitals in the world.
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What Are the Treatment Options for Breast Cancer Treatment in Thailand?
An examination of your breast area or armpit may help your doctor diagnose the location of the tumor by looking for hardness or lumps. Depending on the size, stage, and grade of the tumor, your doctor will determine the course of treatment. Other than that, your doctor will consider your overall health and personal preferences as these factors play a major role in your treatment.
Breast cancer treatment in Thailand includes procedures for treating cancer such as:
- Chemotherapy: Using powerful drugs or medications to kill tumor cells.
- Radiation Therapy: Applying high-energy waves to kill tumor cells. Some advanced radiation therapy includes Single Dose Intraoperative Radiation Therapy (IORT), and 3D Conformal Partial Breast Irradiation (CPBI).
- Hormone Therapy: To stop the growth of cancer cells, hormonal medications, such as estrogens are used.
- Targeted therapy: It targets cancer-specific genes, such as proteins, or the tissue environment that support the growth and survival of the disease.
- Immunotherapy: Using drugs to activate the body’s immune system or defense mechanisms to eliminate cancer cells in the body.
- Surgery: Oncologists use the following types of surgery to remove tumors:
- Mastectomy: This procedure involves removing the entire breast with cancer cells, and spares the skin.
- Lumpectomy/Breast Conservation Surgery: This procedure removes a lump around the breast with a 1 cm axillary lymph clearance.
- Breast Reconstruction Surgery: Reconstructive surgery helps in correcting deformities and helps return to the normal function of the breast. It aims to restore the damage and repair it with the best result.
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Breast Cancer Treatment Cost in Thailand
The cost of a cancer procedure is incredibly affordable in Thailand when compared to other nations. Additionally, the level of medical care and services offered there is on par with those of the greatest hospitals in the world. The typical cost of breast cancer treatment in Thailand starts from USD 12000 even after deductions for travel, housing, and food.
The entire cost of breast cancer treatment in Thailand can vary depending on a number of criteria, such as:
- The price of treatment packages can depend on the hospital’s preference.
- Doctor’s competence and experience in the subject.
- The patient’s situation: The patient’s disease and whether additional modalities are required for comprehensive treatment.
- Duration of hospitalization and stay in the country.
- Need for post-operative care.
- Hospital room classification.
This is the main factor driving thousands of patients to Thailand from around the world for medical care.
How Can Breast Cancer be Prevented?
You can prevent Breast cancer by making healthy lifestyle changes such as:
- Limiting alcohol use
- Getting enough exercise
- Limiting hormone therapy
- Staying at a healthy weight
- Limiting your exposure to estrogen
There are many other things you should know, so these are just a few of the things you should be aware of.
Suggestion
Breast cancer treatment can be quite difficult. But do not, however, be alarmed as you are not, in this, alone. You will be given the greatest equipment and resources you need to take care of yourself by your doctor and healthcare provider. After therapy, a person with breast cancer can lead a typical life. To get the finest care possible, however, you must work together with your doctor and healthcare provider. If you find it difficult to handle it or if additional symptoms start to appear, speak with your team or your doctor. They are there to provide you with the support and assistance you need to get through.
How Can Medsurge India Help?
Medsurge India is a prestigious support system for patients looking for doctors, hospitals, and specialized treatments. We’ll find the most suitable medical options for you. Regarding your medical issues, our team will give you a list of certified, reputable, and trusted doctors and hospitals. Additionally, we offer a treatment strategy that fits your budget. Apart, we assist patients with obtaining travel authorizations, medical visas, and a multitude of other things.
The Most Important Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Breast Cancer Surgery a Major Surgical Procedure?
A: It is a major surgery in which both breasts are removed to remove cancer or to reduce the risk of breast cancer in a woman who is at high risk for the disease. It usually necessitates a brief hospital stay followed by a longer recovery period that can range from a few weeks to several weeks, depending on the circumstances.
Q: What Is the Most Deadly Form of Breast Cancer?
A: TNBC is considered aggressive cancer because it grows quickly, is more likely to have spread when discovered, and is more likely to recur after treatment than other types of breast cancer. The prognosis is not as good as it is for other types of breast cancer.
Q: How Fast Does Breast Cancer Spread?
A: Breast cancers double in size every 180 days or roughly every 6 months. However, the rate of growth for any specific cancer will be determined by a variety of factors.
Q: Where Is It Most Likely That Breast Cancer Will Spread First?
A: It is most commonly found in the bones, liver, lungs, and brain. Even after the cancer has spread, it is still named after the location where it first appeared. The “primary site” or “primary tumor” refers to this. For example, if breast cancer spreads to the lungs, it is referred to as metastatic breast cancer rather than lung cancer.
Q: What Is the True Cause of Breast Cancer?
A: Breast cancer, like all cancers, is caused by DNA mutations that instruct your cells to grow out of control. In this case, it targets breast tissue cells, and there is no single cause of these DNA mutations.