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Essential tremor is one of those disorders in which people shake and their tremor worsens when they try to do things. Some of these people will have head tremor and some will have voice tremor, and it can be very embarrassing. People with this disorder often stay at home and try to hide it. India is one of the world’s leading economies, as well as a leader in medical tourism. Essential Tremor Treatment in India begins with an evaluation of the patient’s signs and symptoms, and then treatment plans are developed based on the diagnosis. Some may be treated with medication, while others may require more specialized care, such as surgery.

 ET or Essential Tremor treatment cost in India has a more reasonable price if compared with countries like the US, Africa, Australia, etc. Patients tend to come to India for the treatment of ET as the hospitals provide a more satisfactory and affordable healthcare package and top-quality machinery and apparatus with the assurance of excellent treatment quality and top-class doctors who are known to be one of the best in the field of ET.

What is Essential Tremor?

Essential tremor is a nervous system disorder characterized by rhythmic shaking of the hands, arms, legs, and other body parts. This disease is not life-threatening unless it is treated with proper medications and a healthy lifestyle of self-care. Even though it can be difficult to do everyday things like eating, dressing, or writing, as well as dining in restaurants and other places like offices, the majority of people are able to live normal lives with this condition. When the tremor becomes severe, it can lead to disability.

ET refers to a type of tremor. Tremors are classified as follows:

  • Essential tremor
  • Parkinsonian tremor
  • Dystonic tremor

What Are The Sign And Symptoms Of Essential Tremor?

The most noticeable symptom of essential tremor is shaking — usually of your hands or legs — when you try to use them. That shaking can take various forms and usually occurs under certain conditions. Tremors can take the following forms and occur in the following circumstances:

  • Action tremor: this is a type of essential tremor that occurs during actions such as reaching for something.
  • Postural tremor: This is shaking that occurs when you hold a specific part of your body in a specific pose, such as keeping your hand outstretched and at the same height.

Below are some of the major symptoms of essential tremor:

  • Shaking hands or legs for brief periods of time in which patients can’t control their movements 
  • Shaking voice
  • Nodding head
  • Tremors worsen when emotionally stressed
  • Tremors get worse when you move on purpose
  • Tremors that lessen with rest
  • Sometimes rare cases, like problems relating to balancing oneself will occur.

Other times it can relate to diseases and other factors concerning the alteration of genes can also cause tremors, including Parkinson’s disease, fatigue after exercise, multiple sclerosis, emotional distress, brain tumors, some prescription drugs, metabolic problems, and drug withdrawal.

Essential tremor usually affects both sides of your body, but it frequently affects one side more than the other. Tremors can affect other parts of your body besides your hands, such as your head, voice, face, and trunk.

The tremor is not dangerous in and of itself, but it can interfere with daily activities as the condition worsens. People with essential tremor may eventually struggle with activities like eating with utensils and drinking from a glass, dressing themselves, and writing.

What are the Causes of ET Or Essential Tremor?

Almost half of the essential tremor cases appear as results of alteration in the DNA. This form is called a familial tremor. Till now it isn’t clear what causes essential tremors in people who don’t have a familial tremor.

Experts are unsure why essential tremor occurs or if there are any triggers that cause it. However, there is evidence that it occurs as a result of changes in certain parts of your brain.

While experts are uncertain of the exact cause of essential tremor, they do know that it can run in families. About half of all cases of essential tremor are inherited. This condition appears to be autosomal dominantly inherited. That means that if one of your parents carries a mutated gene that causes essential tremor, you have a 50% chance of inheriting the condition.

How Is Essential Tremor Diagnosed?

Diagnosing essential tremors involves the doctor reviewing your medical history, family history, and symptoms and doing a physical examination. It’s said that there are no medical tests to diagnose essential tremors till now. For this, your healthcare provider may suggest you the following tests:

Neurological examination: In a neurological examination, your doctor tests your nervous system functioning, including checking your:

  • Tendon reflexes
  • Muscle strength and tone
  • Ability to feel certain sensations
  • Posture and coordination
  • Gait

Laboratory tests include tests like Blood and urine tests for several factors, such as:

  • Thyroid disease
  • Metabolic problems
  • Side effects of drugs
  • Levels of chemicals that cause tremors

Performance tests include:

  • Essential tremor test
  • Essential tremor testOpen pop-up dialog box

Sometimes to evaluate the tremor itself, your physician will ask you to:

  • Drink from a glass
  • Hold your arms outstretched
  • Write
  • Draw a spiral and so on structures

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    What Are The Treatment Options For Essential Tremor?

    Mild essential tremors don’t require treatment. But if it causes problems in everyday life treatments are required to improve symptoms. Essential Tremor Treatment in India mainly include medications and surgery.

    • Medications: Drugs are administered to make essential tremors less severe. Gabapentin (Neurontin), propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal, Inderal XL, InnoPran XL), and topiramate (Topamax) are examples. Other drug options may include benzodiazepines such as alprazolam (Xanax), clonazepam (Klonopin), and lorazepam (Ativan), among others. Botox injections are sometimes used as a treatment option because they have been shown to be effective for vocal and head tremors.
    • Adaptive Devices: External devices are used to help change or control the severity of the tremors. These are used for ET patients, but patients with disabling tremors are generally not given the option of using them. To control ET, neuromodulation devices are worn, and tremor cancellation devices control hand tremors, allowing you to eat or write.
    • Deep brain stimulation (DBS): Patients undergoing brain tumor surgery who have severe tremors despite medical treatment can benefit from this surgical treatment. A neurosurgeon or surgeon inserts an electrode into the thalamus and connects it to a pacemaker-like device beneath the skin of the chest. It can deliver tiny, painless shocks to the brain, disrupting faulty electrical messages.
    • MRI-guided focused high-intensity ultrasound: This technique employs magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to direct ultrasound to destroy tissue in the thalamus. Because there is no cutting or drilling into your brain, this procedure is painless. There is no need for anesthesia. Nonetheless, it does not work for everyone and may fade over time.
    • Thalamotomy: ET patients may require surgery to remove a portion of the thalamus. To reduce the risk of complications, this is usually done on only one side of the brain. Tremors usually improve on the opposite side of the body.
    • Biomechanical loading: An external force is applied to a limb or muscle to control the tremor.

     The treatment cost plan can vary depending on a number of criteria, such as:

    • The price of treatment packages.
    • The patient’s situation.
    • Duration of hospitalization and stay in the country.
    • Need for post-operative care.
    • Hospital room classification.

    What Are Some Things You Can Do To Reduce The Pain?

    To reduce or relieve tremors you can do the following things listed below:

    • Avoid caffeine: Caffeine and other stimulants increase tremors.
    • Use alcohol sparingly: Some people have noticed that their tremors improve slightly after they drink alcohol, but note that drinking isn’t always a good solution. 
    • Learn to relax: It has been observed that in most patients, stress and anxiety aggravate the tremors. Relaxation can help with tremors. Even if you cannot eliminate all stress, you can change your stressful situations by learning to control your anger or emotional stress through medications such as yoga, which is an excellent stress reliever.
    • Making lifestyle changes: Changing your lifestyle can be difficult, but by doing so, you can reduce your stress and make better decisions in life. Begin with the hand that is least affected by tremors. Avoid writing with the tremor-affected hand; instead, use online banking and debit cards, which are more convenient.

    Nowadays, you can do a lot of things because new technologies are being developed and used that allow things to be done in seconds. Adapt to using artificial intelligence as your new partner because you can easily use them by using your voice or by taping it, and there is no need for you to go out and do things like buying groceries or dining in a restaurant because it can be delivered to you at your home.

    What Are Some Of The Risk Factors for ET?

    Risk factors for ET can include:

    • Age: Your age can be a risk factor for ET as ET is seen mostly in older age.
    • Altered gene or hereditary: Sometimes a parent can pass this condition to their children. It is seen that you have a 50% chance of developing ET if you have a parent with an altered gene. 

    Suggestion

    Living with essential tremors can be difficult, but know that you are not alone and that help is available at all times. ET can occur as we age or as a result of a gene mutation, but with proper care and treatment, you can live a normal life as a normal person. Consult your doctor if you are experiencing difficulties in your daily activities or life; they are there to assist you in any way they can. It is important to note that in some cases, it can lead to disability of your body, so maintain your health and lifestyle and take proper medication and treatment on time as there is no cure for this disease, but with proper treatments, you can live a normal life.

    How can Medsurge India Help? 

    Medsurge India is a prestigious support system for patients looking for doctors, hospitals, and specialized treatments. We’ll find the most suitable medical options for you. Regarding your medical issues, our team will give you a list of certified, reputable, and trusted doctors and hospitals. Additionally, we offer a treatment strategy that fits your budget. Apart, we assist patients with obtaining travel authorizations, medical visas, and a multitude of other things.

    The Most Important Frequently Asked Questions

    Q: What triggers essential tremor?

    A: It is unknown what causes essential tremor. According to one theory, your cerebellum and other parts of your brain are not communicating properly. The cerebellum is in charge of muscle coordination. The condition appears to be passed down from parent to child in the majority of cases.

    Q: Is it possible to cure an essential tremor permanently?

    A: There is no cure for essential tremor, but it can be treated. Medication, assistive devices, botulinum toxin, deep brain stimulation, and focused ultrasound are the primary treatment options.

    Q: Is an essential tremor-specific test available?

    A: Currently, no diagnostic test exists to identify essential tremor. The symptoms and clinical exam, as well as the absence of other findings that could provide an alternative explanation for the tremors, are usually used to make the diagnosis.

    Q: Is an essential tremor considered a disability?

    A: Essential tremor is a progressive neurological condition characterized by shaking of the head, neck, trunk, arms, legs, voice, and, in some cases, other parts of the body. As a result, essential tremor is frequently regarded as a disability.

    Q: Should I consult a neurologist about my essential tremor?

    A: If you are experiencing symptoms of Essential Tremor, you should consult a neurologist. Your doctor will ask you questions about your health, your family’s medical history, any medications you are taking, and any surgeries you have had.

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