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In recent times, the field of reproductive medicine has experienced significant progress, providing renewed optimism for couples facing infertility challenges. Among the techniques that have gained attention is Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA).

For those unfamiliar with the procedure, TESA is a minimally invasive technique designed to extract sperm directly from the testicles of men who encounter particular fertility problems. If you are contemplating this treatment and have questions regarding the expenses and other related factors, you are in the right place.

What is TESA?

Testicular Sperm Aspiration, commonly referred to as TESA represents one of the latest advancements in sperm retrieval methods. This procedure is particularly advised for men diagnosed with Azoospermia, a medical condition characterized by the absence of sperm in the ejaculate. Historically, the primary treatment options for azoospermia included reconstructive surgery in cases of obstruction or the use of donor insemination. However, the introduction of intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) has provided numerous azoospermic men the opportunity to achieve biological fatherhood through the extraction of sperm from their epididymis or testis.

Who Is the Treatment Being Given For?

This surgical sperm retrieval technique is employed in men under specific circumstances: 

  • When their testicles fail to produce an adequate amount of sperm, a condition known as Non-obstructive Azoospermia, or when a blockage prevents sperm from being released into the semen, is referred to as Obstructive Azoospermia. 
  • Significantly low sperm production can pose challenges to fertility. In such instances, Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) represents a significant advancement in the direct extraction of sperm from a man’s testis.

Men diagnosed with azoospermia have the potential to become fathers if sperm is successfully obtained from either their testis or epididymis. This procedure is particularly relevant for men experiencing non-obstructive Azoospermia, where sperm cannot be retrieved from the epididymis.

Testicular Sperm Aspiration Treatment Cost in India

The cost of the Testicular Sperm Aspiration Treatment in India will vary from one clinic to the other. If you get treatment from the best fertility clinic in Delhi, the average cost is ₹10,000 (120 USD). Additional Testicular Sperm Aspiration Treatment cost in India on average starts from ₹35,000 (420 USD). 

Testicular Sperm Aspiration Treatment in Different Cities in India

CitiesPrice Starting From
Delhi150 USD
Mumbai150 USD
Noida100 USD
Gurgaon130 USD
Chennai150 USD
Kolkata100 USD
Bangalore170 USD

Please know that the total prices will depend on serval factors. At Medsurge India, we uphold complete transparency and prioritize patient education.

Factors That Can Affect the Cost of Testicular Sperm Aspiration Treatment in India

  1. Treatment Type: Treatments are designed to address specific issues. The nature and intricacy of the treatment will have a considerable impact on the overall cost.
  2. Location of the Hospital/Clinic: The cost of living and business operations differs across various cities and regions in India. Consequently, the hospital/clinic’s location can play a significant role in determining the total treatment expenses.
  3. Treatment Duration: The financial implications can escalate when treatment requires multiple sessions, leading to increased overall expenditure for the patient.
  4. Technology and Equipment: The use of advanced technology and state-of-the-art equipment during treatments can elevate costs. Innovative techniques often yield superior results, which can justify the higher price point.
  5. Severity of the Issue: The intensity of the hair problem and the extent of treatment needed will influence the total cost. More serious conditions may require additional sessions and products, leading to increased financial outlay.
  6. Aftercare Requirements: Certain treatments necessitate aftercare, which may involve medications, follow-up appointments, or specialized hair care products. These supplementary expenses should be factored into the overall financial plan.

What Is the Procedure of TESA?

Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) is a minimally invasive surgical technique employed to extract sperm directly from the testicles of men who experience challenges in ejaculating sperm due to various underlying conditions.

This procedure is integrated into our assisted reproductive technologies, aimed at supporting couples in their quest to conceive and begin their journey into parenthood. Several essential factors should be emphasized in the procedural steps. We have organized them below for your convenience.

  1. Preparation

The process begins with a comprehensive consultation with one of our leading infertility specialists in India. The patient’s fertility challenges and medical history are thoroughly evaluated during this consultation. Subsequently, the physician will recommend a complete series of tests and a physical examination to ascertain the patient’s overall health and suitability for the TESA procedure. Additionally, the procedure is performed under local anesthesia to guarantee a comfortable and pain-free experience for the patient.

  1. Treatment steps

The initial phase of the procedure on the designated day involves the sterilization of all instruments and the thorough cleansing of the surgical site, which includes the scrotum and testicles, to minimize the risk of infection.

A fine needle is then carefully inserted into the testicle via the scrotum. The selection of the specific testicle for this procedure is based on several considerations, including the probability of obtaining viable sperm. Subsequently, a gentle suction mechanism is employed through the needle to aspirate a small sample of testicular tissue. This tissue is rich in sperm, which is subsequently drawn into a syringe.

Finally, the acquired sample undergoes an examination to identify and isolate the viable sperm, which will be utilized in the IVF or ICSI procedures. If the sperm is intended for future use, it is preserved under optimal conditions.

It is essential to recognize that the effectiveness of the TESA procedure in retrieving viable sperm can differ among patients. Factors such as the root cause of infertility and the quality and quantity of the sperm retrieved can significantly affect the results.

Also Read:- IVF Treatment Cost in India

Why Choose Medsurge India for Testicular Sperm Aspiration Treatment in India?

For those in search of premier infertility treatment in India, Medsurge India is recognized as a top contender. Our team not only boasts a team of highly skilled professionals but also serves as a comprehensive solution for your every need.

Patients choose us for the TESA treatment in India for several compelling reasons:

  • We take great pride in our collaborated dedicated team of fertility specialists, embryologists, and counselors, who are committed to providing support and guidance throughout the entire process.
  • Our objective is to deliver thorough and holistic treatment.
  • Our facility is outfitted with state-of-the-art medical technology and infrastructure, enabling us to provide precise and effective treatments that yield favorable outcomes.
  • Moreover, our treatment packages are competitively priced, and designed to make TESA treatment accessible to a broad segment of the population in India.

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    The Most Important Frequently Asked Questions

    Q: Does TESA have any adverse effects? 

    A: The surgery site may swell or bruise a little in some individuals, but these side effects normally go away in a few days. Additionally, although it is uncommon, there is a little chance of bleeding or infection.

    Q: Can a TESA be performed more than once?

    A: Testicular sperm aspiration (TESA) procedures can be repeated in the same testicle without adversely affecting the recovery of motile spermatozoa, according to prior research (ASRM, 2003). Nevertheless, it is generally advised to wait more than six months between testicular sperm retrieval procedures.

    Q: Which is Preferable, PESA or TESA?

    A: Depending on the severity, PESA or TESA can be used to recover sperm from a male with obstructive or non-obstructive azoospermia. PESA will be employed if sperm are found within the epididymis; if not, TESA will be the best method for retrieving sperm.

    Q: Is TESA compatible with IUI?

    A: Rarely are surgically removed samples appropriate for IUI (intrauterine insemination). After your spouse completes an IVF cycle, your sperm will be injected directly into her eggs (a procedure known as ICSI). This normally happens on the same day as your PESA or TESA.

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