Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects the joints and necessitates customized treatment strategies at various stages of the disease. It is essential to comprehend the available treatment options, while also being aware of the financial considerations involved.

Although there is currently no cure for RA, several treatment modalities exist to alleviate symptoms and decelerate the disease’s progression. These options encompass medications, physical therapy, and surgical interventions.

Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment Cost in India

Rheumatoid Arthritis Cost in India ranges from 1500 USD and can go up to 3600 USD. The cost will vary based on the treatment prescribed by a physician, tailored to the patient’s specific conditions.

Rheumatoid Arthritis Cost in India Vs Other Countries.

Factors that can Affect Rheumatoid Arthritis Cost in India

Key factors that can affect the cost of Rheumatoid Arthritis in India: 

• Disease progression: The intensity of the disease and its rate of advancement can significantly influence treatment expenses.
• Medications: The monthly costs for medications such as NSAIDs, corticosteroids, DMARDs, and biologics can affect the cost of the treatment.
• Hospitalization: The expenses associated with hospitalization represent a substantial financial burden, particularly in cases classified as moderate to severe.
• Additional Procedures: Patients frequently inquire about supplementary treatments, such as thigh lifts, butt lifts, or hernia repairs. When these additional procedures are performed alongside a tummy tuck, the total cost of treatment is likely to rise considerably.

What is Rheumatoid Arthritis? 

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a long-lasting autoimmune condition characterized by joint inflammation. In addition to the joints, it may also impact various other organs, including the heart, lungs, and eyes. This condition predominantly affects women and individuals aged 40 and above.

What is the Symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis? 

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) symptoms can differ among individuals, but the most frequently observed include:

– Discomfort, rigidity, and inflammation in the joints, particularly in the hands, wrists, and feet

– Tiredness and a sense of weakness

– Elevated body temperature and decreased appetite

– Joint malformation and restricted mobility

– Weight reduction and anemia

If you are encountering any of these symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical advice for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

What Cause Rheumatoid Arthritis? 

Rheumatoid arthritis is classified as an autoimmune disorder. Typically, the immune system functions to defend the body against infections and diseases. However, in the case of rheumatoid arthritis, the immune system mistakenly targets healthy joint tissue. This condition can also lead to complications affecting the heart, lungs, nerves, eyes, and skin.

The exact cause of this immune response remains unclear, although there seems to be a genetic influence. While genes do not directly cause rheumatoid arthritis, they may increase susceptibility to environmental triggers, such as infections from specific viruses and bacteria, which could initiate the disease.

What are the Different Stages of Rheumatoid Arthritis? 

There are four stages of Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Stage 1 (Early-Stage RA)

In this initial phase, inflammation occurs within the joint, resulting in swelling, yet without any noticeable bone damage. Symptoms such as joint pain, stiffness, or swelling may be subtle, making early detection challenging. It is common for individuals to overlook these initial signs. However, early diagnosis becomes pivotal, as prompt treatment within the first 12 weeks significantly increases the chances of achieving remission. The goal during this stage is to control inflammation and prevent the progression of the disease.

Stage 2 (Moderate-Stage RA)

As RA advances to the moderate stage, the inflammation of the synovium, the soft tissue lining of the joint, instigates damage to both the joint cartilage and the underlying bone. This stage manifests with cartilage impairment, leading to pain, loss of mobility, and restricted joint range of motion. Notably, blood tests may not exhibit the presence of RA antibodies, particularly in cases identified as seronegative. This underscores the importance of considering clinical symptoms alongside laboratory results for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.

Stage 3 (Severe RA)  

In the severe stage of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), significant damage occurs to both cartilage and bone. This results in intensified pain, increased swelling, muscle weakness, and a more noticeable decline in mobility. Permanent changes may manifest, including deformed fingers, enlarged knuckles, and possible tendon-related complications. The aggressive nature of the disease necessitates thorough interventions to alleviate symptoms and avert further joint deterioration. At this stage, vigilant monitoring and tailored treatment plans are essential.

Stage 4 (End-Stage RA):  

Stage 4 signifies the final phase of RA progression, characterized as end-stage RA. At this stage, while there is no ongoing inflammation in the joints, their functionality is severely compromised. Patients endure chronic pain, swelling, stiffness, and significant loss of mobility. This stage may also lead to bone fusion, known as ankylosis, along with irreversible joint damage. Care strategies during this phase prioritize pain relief, maximizing mobility where feasible, and preserving the overall quality of life. The treatment focus shifts to palliative measures aimed at symptom relief and enhancing daily functioning.

The progression through these stages can differ among individuals, with some experiencing intermittent periods of remission. End-stage RA often results in functional limitations, underscoring the critical need for early intervention and comprehensive care management.

Know More:- Best Rheumatologist in India

How Rheumatoid Arthritis is Diagnosed? 

The process of diagnosing Rheumatoid Arthritis treatment in India starts with a thorough physical examination conducted by your physician. During this assessment, your healthcare provider will look for signs such as fluid accumulation around the joints (pit edema), as well as any redness or warmth in the area, and will evaluate the range of motion in the joints.

To determine the specific type of arthritis affecting you, your physician may take samples of joint blood and fluids to measure the level of inflammation present.

Additionally, to assess the condition of the cartilage and bones, your physician might recommend imaging studies, including X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans. This approach also helps to rule out other possible conditions, such as bone spurs.

If medications prove ineffective, your physician may suggest a surgical knee replacement.

In cases of severe arthritis affecting the fingers or wrists, your physician might perform a joint fusion procedure. This involves securing the ends of the bones together until they heal and form a single unit.

What are the Different Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) management encompasses a range of treatment strategies customized to the individual’s specific stage, symptoms, and levels of inflammation. These strategies include medications, occupational therapy, and surgical options, along with lifestyle modifications and assistive devices to help manage symptoms at home.

Medications

1. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Both over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen and prescription NSAIDs are effective in reducing pain and inflammation associated with RA.
2. Corticosteroids: Drugs such as prednisone are utilized to alleviate pain and inflammation while also slowing the progression of joint damage. They are generally prescribed for short-term use and are gradually reduced.
3. Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs): Common DMARDs like methotrexate and hydroxychloroquine are employed to slow the advancement of RA and prevent irreversible damage.
4. Biologics: This innovative category of DMARDs, which includes medications like Humira and Enbrel, specifically targets the immune system to mitigate joint and tissue damage.

Occupational Therapy

Occupational therapists are essential in assisting RA patients to navigate daily tasks with reduced discomfort. They provide personalized strategies that help patients safeguard their joints, utilize assistive devices properly, and carry out everyday activities without worsening their symptoms.

Surgery

In cases of severe RA, surgical intervention may be necessary to restore mobility and alleviate pain. Various surgical options include:

• Arthroscopy: A minimally invasive procedure to remove damaged or inflamed tissue without replacing the joint, aimed at restoring function and reducing discomfort.
• Nerve Release: Decompression surgery that alleviates pain caused by compressed nerves, enhancing strength in affected joints such as elbows, feet, toes, and wrists.
• Synovectomy: This procedure involves the removal of the diseased synovial lining from a joint, which helps decrease swelling, relieve pain, and prevent or slow joint deterioration.
• Hand and Wrist Surgery: Surgical repair of damaged tendons and ligaments in the hands to restore movement in the affected joints.
• Arthroplasty: A procedure involving joint replacement or reconstruction, designed to restore function and correct deformities.

Risk Factors of Rheumatoid Arthritis

The most frequent factors which increase your risk of developing RA are:

• Gender: Being a woman keep you at an increased risk for developing RA
• Age: RA most commonly grows in the age between 40 to 60 years
• Fat: Being obese allows you to develop RA Because of the increased strain on the limbs
• Smoking: cigarette smoking raises your risk of developing RA and also increases the severity of RA

How Can Medsurge India Help?

Medsurge India is a prestigious support system for patients looking for doctors, hospitals, and specialized treatments. Our staff will provide you with a list of licensed, renowned, and trustworthy physicians and medical facilities for your medical needs. Additionally, we offer a treatment strategy that fits your budget. Apart from that, we assist patients with obtaining travel authorizations, medical visas, and many other things.