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It can be stressful and frightening to hear that you have cancer. Knowing what to expect from diagnosis to recovery can help you feel encouraged and take control of your health. This is a general overview of cancer, including symptoms to look for, how it’s diagnosed, treatment or therapies, and post-treatment care.

Cancer is a terrible disease that claims millions of lives worldwide each year. It was initially assumed to be life-threatening, and the disease’s fatality rate was quite high. However, with medical developments and different means for early diagnosis and knowledge of preventive measures for the condition, it is no longer regarded as a life-threatening or horrible sickness. Because therapy for the disease is widely available, removing the disease has also become a possibility. The cost of cancer treatment in India is determined by the type of cancer for which he or she is being treated.

Cancer treatment in India is quite advanced and the cost of the treatment plans is very affordable. India provides the best medical care and has professionally experienced oncologists to deal with the most complicated cases. A comparison of cancer treatment cost in India to many of the world’s developed economies reveals that India’s services and medical expertise in dealing with the disease are both excellent and reasonable.

What Is Cancer?

Cancer is a condition that occurs when your body’s cells divide at a higher speed than normal. These abnormal cells combine to form a mass or tumor. Your doctor might recommend tests to evaluate the extent and severity of your cancer. Your diagnosis will then be issued a number. The higher the number, the more cancer has spread.

The majority of cancers evolve over four stages. The exact stage is determined by a number of criteria, including the size and location of the tumor:

  • Stage I: Cancer has been localized to a small area and has not spread to lymph nodes or other tissues.
  • Stage II: Cancer has grown but did not spread.
  • Stage III: Cancer has increased in size and may have spread to lymph nodes or other tissues.
  • Stage IV: Cancer has spread to other organs or regions of your body. This stage of cancer is also known as metastatic or advanced cancer.

What Are the Types of Cancer?

There are mainly five main types of cancer. These include:

  • Carcinoma: The lungs, breasts, pancreas, and skin are all affected by this type of cancer. The most common type of cancer is carcinoma.
  • Sarcoma: Soft or connective tissues, such as muscle, fat, bone, cartilage, or blood vessels, are affected by this cancer.
  • Melanoma: Sometimes cancer can develop in the pigment-producing cells of your skin. Melanoma is the medical term for these cancers.
  • Lymphoma: Your lymphocytes, or white blood cells, are affected by this cancer.
  • Leukemia: This form of cancer directly affects the blood.

Cancer is a common disease that can affect nearly every organ in the body. Cancer affects around 40% of all persons at some point in their lives. Cancer develops when your genes lose control over how your cells divide. For example, instead of dying, aged cells multiply and generate abnormal cells.

When cancer cells form, they can disrupt normal organ function. This can lead to a reduction in oxygen supply and cause an accumulation of waste products. If vital organ function is compromised, it can lead to death.

What Are the Symptoms of Cancer?

The signs and symptoms of cancer can be various either general or specific depending upon what part of the body is affected by cancer. Some general symptoms of the disease are listed below:

  • Constant cough or trouble breathing
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Hoarseness
  • Regular indigestion or discomfort after eating
  • Consistent muscle or joint pain
  • Persistent, unexplained fevers or night sweats
  • Unexplained bleeding or bruising
  • Fatigue
  • Lump or area of thickening that can be felt under the skin
  • Weight changes, including unintended loss or gain
  • Skin changes, such as yellowing, darkening, or redness of the skin, sores that won’t heal, or changes to existing moles
  • Changes in bowel or bladder habits
  • Bleeding from the vagina between periods.
  • Change in breasts.
  • Change in voice.
  • Displacement of moles and appearance of new ones.
  • Mouth or tongue ulcer for more than 3 weeks.
  • Bleeding in bowel or urine.

Cancer Treatment Cost In India 

Affordable Cancer Treatment Cost in India starts from INR 3,33,000 (USD 4,000). The price of the treatment will differ based on the treatment type in accordance with the patient’s condition. The cost of chemotherapy in India start from INR 40,000 (500 USD) per Cycle. Here are the starting prices for different types of cancer treatment in India:

Treatment Starting Cost(USD) Maximum Cost(USD)
Chemotherapy 500$ 1000$
Radiation Therapy 3000$ 7800$
Targeted Therapy 4200$ 6500$
Surgery 2000$ 8000$

Compared to other nations or countries throughout the world, cancer treatment in India is far less expensive. A foreign patient might anticipate paying between 50% and 60% less for cancer treatment in India. India is a particularly popular destination for medical tourists since it boasts some of the greatest medical facilities and services in all of Asia. The top hospitals in India and cancer specialists collaborate to offer all kinds of cancer-related procedures and treatments utilizing cutting-edge technologies.

The top cancer specialists in India offer complete, appropriate care that includes in-depth pre-operative assessments, minimally invasive surgical procedures, and post-operative rehabilitation programs. Patients may expect individualized care, focused attention, and compassionate care at these medical institutions. The National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare Providers (NABH) or the Joint Commission International (JCI), among other prestigious international agencies, have accredited the hospitals. Several factors influence people to seek cancer treatment in India for their medical needs. Cancer Treatment cost in India will vary on the type of treatment you opt for.

Helpful: Top Cancer Hospitals in India

What Are the Causes of Cancer?

Cancer can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic mutations in cells, obesity, eating habits, an unhealthy lifestyle, medical conditions, and your environment.

Genetic mutations in the cell direct it to grow and divide at an uncontrollable rate. This develops a large number of new cells with mutations. Normal healthy cells know when to stop dividing, while mutant cells divide uncontrollably, giving rise to cancerous cells that inhibit and destroy normal healthy cells, posing a life-threatening situation.

Some people are born with genetic mutations that their parents passed down to them. These types of incidents are rare. There are various external factors that might cause gene mutation and contribute to cancer development. Smoking, radiation, viruses, cancer-causing substances (carcinogens), hormones, chronic inflammation, and a lack of exercise are among these risk factors.

A person’s unhealthy lifestyle can also lead to cancer. You can simply change your habits such as smoking, drinking alcohol on a regular basis, excessive sun exposure, being obese, getting frequent blistering sunburns, eating foods high in chemical preservatives, and so on to reduce your risk of acquiring cancer.

An individual’s health conditions can also put him or her at risk of developing cancer. Certain chronic health disorders, such as ulcerative colitis, can significantly raise your risk of acquiring certain malignancies. Discuss your risk with your doctor. Cancer treatment in India is fairly priced.

Tobacco is responsible for around 40% of lung and oral malignancies. Around 10% of cases are caused by genetic mutations and result in breast cancer and ovarian cancer. Obesity is responsible for 15% of cases, which can lead to breast and uterus cancer. 5% of incidences are caused by consuming preservative-based food such as stomach cancer and liver cancer, while approximately 30 % are induced by unknown reasons, such as leukemia and pancreatic cancer.

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How is Cancer Treated?

Cancer treatment includes the use of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, medication therapy, and surgery to cure, treat, control, or reduce the symptoms of any type of cancer. Cancer Treatment can remove, kill, or destroy cancer cells in a particular region of the body using chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery. Cancer treatment can control the spread of cancer or damage malignant cells and prevent them from regenerating.

Many procedures and drugs are available to treat cancer, and many more are being researched. Some “local” treatments, such as surgery and radiation therapy are used to treat a specific tumor or area of the body. Because they can influence the entire body, drug-based therapies (such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or targeted therapy) are generally referred to as “systemic” treatments. Let’s learn about the most prevalent types of cancer treatment in India.

A combination of the following therapies is administered to a cancer patient, depending on the type of cancer and its location. There are various types of cancer treatment, such as:

  • Chemotherapy
  • Radiation therapy
  • Surgical treatment
  • Bone marrow transplant
  • Immunotherapy
  • Hormone therapy
  • Targeted drug therapy
  • Radiofrequency ablation
  • Clinical trials

Cancer Treatment in India can be administered in a variety of methods, including:

  • Primary Treatment: It entails totally removing or killing cancer cells.
  • Adjuvant Treatment: It is used to destroy cancer cells that remained after primary treatment.
  • Palliative Treatment: It is a type of treatment that provides symptomatic alleviation caused by a cancer tumor or the cancer treatment itself.

The course of cancer treatment is usually determined by the type of cancer, the size of the tumor, the location of the tissues and its surrounding tissues, the person’s age, and whether or not other treatments are going on.

For patients suffering from severe cancer, a combination of different Cancer Treatments is performed to inhibit the growth or spread of cancer to surrounding healthy cells, tissues, and organs.

What is the Cost of Cancer Treatment in India?

Affordable Cancer Treatment Cost in India starts from —INR 3,33,430 (4,000 USD). Also, it is depending upon the stage at which the cancer was detected and the type of cancer its treatment cost in India varies between USD 3200 to USD 8000. Similarly, the Cost of Chemotherapy in India varies from USD 650 to USD 1200 per cycle and the cost of Radiotherapy varies from USD 3500 to USD 5,000.

Depending upon the complexity of the case a patient may be required to stay in the hospital for 5 to 8 days while intermittently taking radiation sessions. The time required for the complete treatment and recovery may extend up to 6 months. Since the treatment of surgery and radiation therapy is quite draining, financially, the patients prefer to seek this treatment in India while the chemotherapy sessions to be followed can be taken in their own country.

Different Types of Cancer Treatment Includes:

Best oncologists in India treat all types of cancer, and the following is a list of some commonly performed cancer treatments:

  • Esophageal Cancer: According to this investigation, lung cancer develops as a result of abnormal cell growth from lung cells. Surgeons will treat this type of cancer with drugs, radiation, and surgery.
  • Breast Cancer: According to the study, breast cancer begins when cells in the breast tissues develop abnormally and produce a bulge. The treatment for breast cancer is determined by the kind and stage of the disease. Local treatment for prostate cancer, such as radiation therapy and surgery, is available, but systemic treatment, such as hormone therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted treatment, is available.
  • Ovarian Cancer: According to this investigation, ovarian cancer is one of the most hazardous tumors since it causes abnormal cells to spread throughout the human body. Chemotherapy, surgery, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, and hormone therapy may be used to treat prostate cancer.
  • Cervical Cancer: This type of cancer develops in the cervix, and treatment for cervical cancer is dependent on where it is discovered. Cervical cancer treatment options include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy. According to the research, if cervical cancer is identified at an early stage, it can be treated with chemotherapy.
  • Stomach Cancer: The surgeon will cure stomach cancer depending on the area and the period of cancer.
  • Skin Cancer: It is often treated by surgeons through surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, and biological treatment.
  • Mastectomy: This is a surgical procedure in which the physician removes both breasts after detecting signs of breast cancer. The mastectomy will be performed under anesthesia by Indian surgeons.

Helpful – Patient Testimonial After Breast Cancer Surgery

Best Oncologist in India

 

The Most Important Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What Cancer Is in Reality?

A: When the cells inside your body grow with an uncontrollable agenda, that uncountable growth of unnatural cells is defined as Cancer.

Q: Why Is Cancer Considered a Panic Disease?

A: It is because cancer not only causes physical life threats, moreover, it also makes a burn in your pocket since the treatment of cancer is expensive.

Q: What If I Have Cancer? Am I Prone to Death?

A: Gone were those days when there is no vaccination or treatment for life-taking diseases like Cancer. Now with the advancement in our medical industry, one can cure themselves of cancer if you will take proper medication and follow what your doctors have to say about the disease.

Q: What Does It Mean Metastasis?

A: When cancer or tumor cells expand themselves to the other parts of the body and invade healthy tissue there, the metastasis result could be life-threatening.

How Is Cancer Staged?

A: Cancer is staged by the Tumor, Node, Metastasis (TNM ) System of organizing, i.e degree of the tumor (T), degree of spread to lymph hubs (N), and nearness of inaccessible metastasis (M). A number is added to each letter to show the size or degree of the essential tumor and the degree of malignant growth spread (higher number methods greater tumor or increasingly spread).

Q: What Are the Prime Reasons for Having Cancer?

A: According to the report, cancer is caused by the consumption of tobacco or pan masala that causes lung cancer and oral cancer. Meanwhile, 10% of the cancer is caused due to genetic issues – the most common one is breast cancer. On the other hand, approx 15% of the cancer is caused due to obesity including the uterus, breast, etc. The rate of stomach cancer is expected to be 5%, which causes the food you consume.

Q: Which Type of People Are Vulnerable to Cancer?

A: The risk of cancer develops with the increased age in most of the cases. According to the reports, middle-aged adults or people above 40+ years are prone to cancer.

Q: Where to Go for Consultation of Cancer in Your Body?

A: Find a reliable, professional Oncologist – be it be surgical oncologist, a radiation oncologist, or a medical oncologist.

Q: How to Identify Cancer? What Are the General Symptoms?

A: You may be infected with cancer if you have these symptoms :

  • Unnatural bleeding
  • Swelling in any body part
  • Blood in cough
  • Vaginal bleeding during after physical intimacy and during periods
  • Massive weight loss
  • Tenacious cough if you are a smoker
  • Change in the tonality of the voice
  • Uncleaned mouth
  • New mole or change in an existing mole
  • Breast size change

Q: Is Cancer Curable or Treatable?

A: Nowadays with modern technology, yes! cancel is treatable and could be prevented.

Q: How to Identify and Discover Cancer?

A: Fix your appointment with an oncologist if you possess the same symptoms mentioned above. Also, you need to go for some medical tests like a Blood test, endoscopy, CT, MRI Scans and more!

Q: Is it important to be aware of symptoms of cancer in the early stage?

Q: What Are the Prime Reasons for Having Cancer?

A: YES! It is because if you will detect cancer in your early stage, it will not become risky. Finding that you have cancer early also reduces the overall cost of your cancer treatment in India.

Q: What Are the Benefits of Staging in Cancer?

A: It helps in characterizing the degree to which the cancer cells have spread in the body

In characterizing what can be the treatment choices just as the future and forecast.

Q: Is There Any Treatment Option If I Will Be Found Diagnosed with Cancer?

A: Go to the oncologist first and he will do certain specific tests on you! Later, if you will find positive with cancer, the oncologist will tell you accordingly what you have to do after reviewing your age, and the staging of cancer. The common treatment for cancer is surgery, chemotherapy, radiation or combination of all these.

Q: Why Go for Cancer Treatment?

A: If you want to minimize the risk of cancer and enhance your life expectancy, going for cancer treatment is a must.

Q: Can Infertility Be Caused Due to Cancer?

A: It depends on the case to case, and the type of cancer you have.

Q: What Is Chemotherapy?

A: The treatment includes the use of strong chemicals to kill the fast-growing unwanted cells in the body that are responsible for the cancer inception.

Q: In which stage of the cancer doctors use chemotherapy?

A: When the uttermost stage of cancer is there.

When the former treatment fails.

to shrink the tumor.

Q: How Doctors Give Chemotherapy to Cancer Patients?

A: Chemotherapy medications can be given in various manners, including:

  • Chemotherapy infusions
  • Chemotherapy pills
  • Chemotherapy shots
  • Chemotherapy creams
  • Chemotherapy drugs used to treat one region of the body. Model chemotherapy medications can be given legitimately in the guts – intraperitoneal chemotherapy.

Q: What Checklist You Must Follow Before Taking Chemotherapy Sessions?

A: Blood tests to check kidney and liver capacity and heart tests to check for heart wellbeing to decide if its sheltered start chemotherapy.

Treating existing contaminations, to diminish the danger of confusion as chemotherapy may lessen the body’s capacity to battle diseases, it’s essential to visit a dental specialist to preclude contamination centers in the mouth.

Q: Can I Work Just After the Chemotherapy Session?

A: Well, it depends on the type of treatment, cancer you have including your overall health. In some cases, doctors restrict the patients from a few of the activities which ask for a hefty workout.

Q: When Is the Best Time to Plan Therapy Sessions?

A: Weekends are the best time according to the ONCOLOGISTS because you get ample time to recover.

Q: What Are the Symptoms of Treatment?

A: The normal symptoms are:

  • Pallor
  • Hunger Loss and Fatigue
  • Draining and Bruising
  • Blockage or Diarrhea
  • Incoherence
  • Liquid maintenance/expanding
  • Balding (Alopecia)
  • Contamination and Neutropenia
  • Lymphedema
  • Memory or Concentration Problems
  • Mouth and Throat Problems
  • Sickness and Vomiting
  • Nerve Problems (Peripheral Neuropathy)
  • Agony
  • Sexual and Fertility Problems
  • Skin and Nail Changes
  • Rest Problems
  • Urinary and Bladder Problems

Q: How Extreme Can the Symptoms Be?

A: You may have a ton of symptoms, a few, or none by any stretch of the imagination.

It relies upon the sort and measure of chemotherapy you get and how your body responds.

There are approaches to forestall or control some symptoms.

Q: Are There Any Ramification or Side Effects of Cancer Treatment?

A: You would be amazed to know that your health cell after the treatment like chemotherapy starts recovering. so, if there are any side effects, it will soon vanish.

Q: How Productive Are Alternative Cancer Therapies Are?

A: There is no demonstrated proof to recommend total cancer fix in alternative treatments, however, they might be utilized adjuvant to chemo and radiotherapy in concealing the indications.

Q: How Painful Radiation Treatment Is?

A: It isn’t painful but you may experience pain after the treatment.

Q: How Frequent Hair Loss Is When You Undergo Radiation?

A: Radiation therapy will generally cause hair loss to the body part that is being treated.

Q: For How Long One Has to Wait for Radiotherapy After Undergoing Surgery?

A: Outer beam radiation, the most widely recognized sort, typically begins around 3 to about a month and a half after a medical procedure.

Q: What Happens Before the Radiation Process?

A: Before the start of the session, the radiation team carefully plans treatment usually involving positioning your body, making marks on your skin and taking imaging scans.

Q: Can You Explain the Working of Radiation Therapy?

A: Utilizing high energy particles or waves to kill or damage unwanted cells. Also, it destroys DNA, Cancels cells.

Q: What’s the Duration of Radiation Therapy?

A: It lasts up to 10 to 30 minutes.

Q: How Much of the Time Is Radiation Therapy Given?

A: Typically the treatment cycle is spread more than a little while to permit your healthy cells to recuperate in the middle of radiation meetings.

Q: Is Radiation Therapy Superior to Chemotherapy?

A: Radiation therapy varies from chemotherapy — it is utilized to treat only the tumor, so it influences just the piece of the body that has cancer.

Q: What Is the Prognosis (Result ) for Cancer?

A: The prognosis for cancer patients may go from awesome to poor. The anticipation is straightforwardly identified with the sort and phase of cancer. As the organizing numbers increment, the anticipation declines and the endurance rate diminishes.

Q: What Is the Life Expectancy of an Individual with Stage 4 Cancer?

A: The future of stage 4 cancer isn’t acceptable as at stage 4 the cancer is probably going to keep on spreading, prompting respiratory disappointment or cardiovascular breakdown.

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