Spinal Fusion Surgery Cost in India
Procedure
The Most Important Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is spinal fusion?
A: Spinal fusion is a surgical technique wherein two or more vertebral bones are eternally linked to maintaining functioning and supply stability to the spine. The theory behind spinal fusion is that if debilitating vertebrae are immobilized they won’t hurt.
Q: What are the disease conditions requiring spinal fusion surgery?
- Degenerative disc disease
- Spondylolisthesis (a condition wherein one vertebra slips forward on top of another )
- Spinal stenosis– usually due to arthritis in the spine
- Spinal fractures- due to injuries
- Kyphosis, Scoliosis- due to abnormal curvatures
- Tumor causing the weak or unstable spine
Q: What are the common symptoms of displaced vertebrae?
- Stiffening and loss of mobility of the spine
- Neurological symptoms like numbness, paralysis, loss of reflexes
- Severe back pain, even occasionally sciatic pains
- Difficulty in sitting and standing for long durations
- Weakness of legs
- Changes in Gait
Q: What is the time taken to perform spinal fusion surgery?
A: It depends on the level of the fusion and extent of surgery, usually simple one-level fusion surgery takes between 2-3 hours.
Q: What are the risks involving spinal fusion surgery?
A: Spinal fusion is major surgery, there may be some infrequent complications:
- Damage to the nerves and surrounding structure during a procedure
- Pain at the graft site / Graft rejection
- Wound infection-antibiotic cover is usually given to prevent infections
- Bleeding
- Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) leading to a pulmonary embolism – there is a possibility of the formation of clots in the leg. These may break off and travel to the lungs leading to pulmonary embolism.
- Pseudarthrosis – when there is no union between the fused bones if this occurs a second surgery may be needed to fuse the vertebrae.
- Adjacent segment disease- as the area that was fused cannot move so there is increased stress and motion on the adjacent vertebrae causing their degeneration.
What are the signs of infection after surgery?
- Redness, swelling
- Drainage from the incision site
- Tenderness
- Elevated temperature
Q: What is the recovery period following spinal fusion surgery?
A. Retrieval time is variable, based on the magnitude of surgery, there’s a limitation of certain actions and rehabilitation required but the patient typically returns to regular work by 6 months and physically energetic work by roughly 12 weeks.
- Walking- there Is Not Any limitation, most Individuals are walking the day following the operation
- Sedentary work — normally 3-6 weeks following the operation
Q: What is the success rate of spinal fusion surgery?
A. The success rate of spinal fusion surgery Concerning pain relief is 70-80 percent.
Q: What reduces the chances of success of spinal fusion?
A: Clinical Results of Operation depends upon the surgeon’s Expertise, accurate Identification, and the patient’s Overall Health State.
The success rate could be reduced in patients who smoke, have been overweight, have diabetes or afflicted by some other major medical condition, have osteoporosis.
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