VP Shunt Surgery Cost in India

What is the procedure of VP Shunt Surgery?

Preparation before VP Shunt Surgery

A person will be advised by the doctor on how to prepare for this surgery. The doctor may advise:

• Stop drinking alcohol because it may interfere with surgery and recuperation.
• Vitamin E should be avoided since it can induce bleeding.
• Avoiding herbal cures and supplements, as well as discussing any current medications that people may need to cease before surgery.
• Addressing any heart devices and the results of any diagnostic heart tests.
• Declaring any allergies.
• Explaining how smoking may affect the surgery.
• Talking about sleep apnea, if present.

The doctor may instruct a patient not to eat anything after midnight on the night before surgery. They may also advise a patient on how much water to drink and when to consume it before operation.

During the Surgery

• Before fitting the ventriculoperitoneal shunt, the doctor will provide general anesthesia. The doctor will drill a small hole in the person’s skull through an incision behind their ear once they are completely unconscious.
• The inflow catheter will subsequently be inserted into the brain by the doctor. They will add a valve to the catheter’s end to control how it works. The outflow catheter is fed under the skin and into a tiny incision in the belly. The body can then reabsorb the evacuated CSF.
• The shunt system will begin draining CSF fluid from the brain once the doctor connects all sections of the shunt.

After the Surgery

It takes three to four days to recover from a VP shunt placement. The majority of patients are able to leave the hospital within seven days of the treatment.

During your stay in the hospital, your heart rate and blood pressure will be monitored, and your doctor will prescribe antibiotics to keep you healthy. Before you depart, your doctor will double-check that the shunt is functioning appropriately.

Suggestion

If you get too close to a magnet, the pressure setting of some VP shunts may change. This depends on the VP shunt model.

If you come into touch with magnets, ask your doctor if you need to take any precautions (safety measures). Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for magnet precautions relevant to your type of VP shunt. These rules will be discussed with you by your doctor.

For many shunts, here are some broad guidelines:

• Keep all magnetic products at least 2 inches away from the valve implant (your head).
• Magnetic therapy pads and pillows should not be used.

Q: Is the VP shunt a high-risk procedure?

A: Shunt placement is a highly safe technique. Complications can arise during or after the treatment, though. Excessive bleeding and infection are two risks linked with each surgical treatment.

Q: With a VP shunt, can you live a regular life?

A: With the help of a shunt, many persons with normal pressure hydrocephalus can live a normal life. Regular, ongoing visits to the neurosurgeon will verify that your shunt is functioning properly, that your recovery is on track, and that you are free to live your life as you like.

Q: Is the VP shunt prolonged?

A: Bleeding or infection are both possibilities. Shunts for VPs do not last indefinitely. When the shunt quits operating, the child’s brain may experience another buildup of fluid.

Q: Can a person live with a shunt for a long time?

A: Post-operatively, the shunt event-free survival rate is almost 70% at 12 months and nearly half at 10 years. Shunts used to transport CSF to other sections of the body can malfunction or get infected. Infections occur in less than 10% of surgical procedures.

Q: Is it possible for cerebral fluid to disappear on its own?

A: It will not go away on its own and will require special attention. The buildup of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the cavities deep within the brain causes hydrocephalus. Ventricles are the names for these cavities