Heart Bypass Surgery Cost in Turkey

What is the Procedure of Heart Bypass Surgery?

Before the Procedure

Blood tests, chest X-rays, and an electrocardiogram will be performed prior to surgery (EKG). Coronary angiography is an X-ray technique that your doctor may perform. A unique dye is used to demonstrate how blood flows through your arteries.

Your doctor will also inform you if any dietary or lifestyle adjustments, as well as any medication changes, are required prior to surgery. Tell your doctor about any vitamins or supplements you are taking, even if they are natural, in case they’re affecting your bleeding risk.

You will also need to arrange for your post-surgery rehabilitation.

During the Procedure

You will be dozing off the entire time. The majority of surgeries take 3 to 6 hours. In your mouth, a breathing tube is inserted. It’s connected to a ventilator, which will breathe for you throughout and after the procedure.

A lengthy cut is made across the center of your chest by a surgeon. They will then split your rib cage open to gain access to your heart.

Your surgical team will use drugs to halt your heart temporarily. When your heart stops beating, a gadget called a heart-lung machine keeps blood and oxygen flowing through your body.

The surgeon will next take a graft (a blood vessel) from another area of your body, such as your chest, leg, or arm. One end will be connected to your aorta, a major artery that exits your heart. The other end will be connected to an artery beneath the obstruction.

The graft opens up a new pathway for blood to flow to your heart. If you have several blockages, your surgeon may do further bypass surgeries at the same procedure (double bypass, triple bypass, etc.).

The surgeon may not need to stop your heart in some circumstances. Off-pump procedures are what they’re called. Others merely require minor alterations. “Keyhole” procedures are what they’re termed.

Robotic equipment is used in some procedures. Your surgeon will advise you on the best procedure for you.

After the Procedure

You will awaken in a critical care unit (ICU). You will still have the breathing tube in your mouth. You won’t be able to communicate and will be uncomfortable. Nurses will be on hand to assist you. After a few hours, when you can breathe on your own, they’ll remove the tube.

The medical team would most likely have inserted a tiny tube called a catheter into your bladder to collect urine during the treatment. They will take it away once you are able to get up and use the restroom alone.

Before the procedure, they attached an IV line to give you water and drugs. Once you can eat and drink on your own and no longer require IV drugs, it will be removed.

After the treatment, fluid will build up around your heart, so your doctor will insert tubes into your chest. They will stay for one to three days after surgery to remove the fluid.

You may get chest discomfort. The first 2 to 3 days after the operation will be the most painful. You will most likely be prescribed painkillers for that.

You will also be linked up to devices that continuously monitor your vital indicators, such as your heart rate and blood pressure.

After surgery, you should be able to walk within 1 to 2 days. You will spend a few days in the ICU before being transferred to a hospital room. Before returning home, you will spend 3 to 5 days there.

What is the Recovery Time?

A tube will be inserted into a person’s throat once they wake up to help them breathe. It will be unusual and unsettling, but it is required. A doctor will usually remove the tube within 24 hours.

A person will spend around a week in the hospital after surgery on average. Soreness and night sweats are common, and because there is likely to be some fluid in the lungs, people can anticipate coughing a lot.

After the breathing tube has been withdrawn, most people begin to eat and move around.

Platelet inhibitors, which assist avoid blood clots, are commonly used as post-surgery treatments.