Primary CNS lymphoma is a type of malignant cancer that develops in the lymph tissues of the spinal cord or brain. It is a rare type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the central nervous system and eye, accounting for 1% of all intracranial tumors. Other names for primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) include reticulum cell sarcoma, diffuse histiocytic lymphoma, and microglioma. Unlike other brain tumors, it often has a favorable response to both chemotherapy and radiation therapy thus for (PCNSL) primary CNS lymphoma treatment in India doctors mostly focus on treating patients with chemo and radiation.

The cost of Primary CNS Lymphoma treatment in India is less expensive than in other counties, and it includes high-tech equipment and the world’s best specialists. Not only that, but treatments for Primary CNS Lymphoma in India are available at affordable prices with high treatment quality.

What Is Primary CNS Lymphoma?

Lymphoma is cancer that begins in the lymphocytes. These cells are located in the spleen, thymus, bone marrow, lymph nodes, and other organs. When you have lymphoma, your lymphocytes can change and grow out of control. Lymphoma consists of two types:

• HodgkinLymohoma
• Non- Hodgkin lymphoma

Both Hodgkin’s and Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma are cancers that begin in a subset of white blood cells called lymphocytes. The difference between Hodgkin’s and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is in the various lymphocytes involved in each.

Primary Central Nervous System (CNS) Lymphoma is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the brain and/or spinal cord lymph tissue. Patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or other immune system disorders, as well as those who have had an organ transplant, are at risk of developing primary CNS lymphoma.

What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Primary CNS Lymphoma?

The symptoms vary depending on where the tumors are located. The following are some of the most common signs and symptoms of Primary CNS lymphoma:

• Vomiting and nausea
• Seizures
• Headaches
• Weakness in one’s arm or leg
• Confusion
• Dubious vision
• Hearing impairment

If you experience any of the symptoms listed above, contact your doctor or physician.

What Exactly Causes Primary CNS Lymphoma?

Doctors have still yet to find the exact cause of primary CNS lymphoma. But since primary CNS lymphoma of the brain arises from cells of the immune system, people with a certain genetic disease and impaired immune system or infectious disease are most at risk of developing this form of cancer. 

Here are some of the risks that may cause the disease:

• Weak immune system
• Infection
• Autoimmune disease
• Radiation
• Age
• Family history or genetics
• Chemical exposure.

Certain conditions associated with a weakened immune system may increase your chances of developing CNS lymphoma. They are as follows:

• HIV/AIDS (especially if you have an active Epstein-Barr infection) 
• Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome (WIS).
• Combined Variable immunodeficiency syndrome (CVID).
• Ataxia Telangiectasia

Taking immunosuppressive medications after an organ transplant may increase your risk of developing certain cancers, including CNS lymphoma.

Primary CNS Lymphoma Treatment Cost In India

On average, Primary CNS Lymphoma Treatment Cost in India starts from USD 1800. The type of procedure you choose will vary in Primary CNS Lymphoma Treatment Cost in India.

Types of Treatment Procedures for Treating Primary CNS Lymphoma Treatment in India

Estimated prices depending on different cities in India

Note: Do remember that the pricing and the treatment for Primary CNS Lymphoma Treatment cost in India will vary depending on the patient’s choice and other various factors.

Factors That Can Affect Primary CNS Lymphoma Treatment Cost in India

The following here are some variables that can affect Primary CNS Lymphoma Treatment Cost in India:

• Medication costs.
• Duration of treatment.
• Geographical location.
• Hospitalization expenses.
• Government policies and subsidies.
• Medical tourism packages.
• Hospital reputation and infrastructure.
• The expertise and experience of medical professionals.
• The type and frequency of diagnostic procedures.
• The choice of treatment modality.

Furthermore, even the standard and grade of medical care and amenities are comparable to those of the most prestigious healthcare facilities in the world, even when the expense of lodging, meals, and transportation is taken out. Also, under the direction of the most skilled physicians, Medsurge India provides patients with the lowest Primary CNS Lymphoma Treatment Cost in India.

How Is Primary CNS Lymphoma Diagnosed?

A neurological examination is usually performed to evaluate symptoms. This includes testing swallowing, hearing, sense of smell, eye movements, sensation, balance, coordination, and so on, as well as an eye exam to assess eye health and identify any problems.

Your doctor might use the following types of tests to diagnose CNS lymphoma:

• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): uses magnets to view the blood flow in the brain.
• Physical exam health history: Your physician will ask about your symptoms and family medical history. A neurological exam will be performed to look for signs of CNS lymphoma.
• Lumbar puncture: A needle is inserted into your spine to withdraw cerebrospinal fluid.
• Eye exam: Your doctor may dilate the pupils and look through the eye with special equipment to check for signs of tumors or cancer. In some cases, they may repeat this exam to help track changes or measure the growth of the tumor.
• Blood work: Your physician may perform a complete blood count to look for abnormalities in your immune system and may also check for HIV, which is a risk factor for lymphoma.
• Biopsy: A sample of a suspected tumor is given to check for cancerous cells to the lab technicians.