What Are the Treatments Options for Primary CNS Lymphoma Patients? Patients with primary CNS lymphoma can choose from a variety of treatment options. Some are standard, i.e. currently used treatments, while others are in trials. It is important to note that surgery is not used to treat primary CNS lymphoma,…
What Are the Treatments Options for Primary CNS Lymphoma Patients?
Patients with primary CNS lymphoma can choose from a variety of treatment options. Some are standard, i.e. currently used treatments, while others are in trials. It is important to note that surgery is not used to treat primary CNS lymphoma, but rather to help extend your life or improve your quality of life.
The four most common treatments for primary CNS lymphoma in India are as follows:
Radiation therapy: High-energy x-rays or other types of radiation are used in these treatments to kill cancer cells and prevent them from growing. External radiation therapy employs a machine located outside the body to deliver radiation to the cancerous area.
Chemotherapy: These treatments use drugs to stop the growth of cancer cells in the body by killing or preventing them from dividing. Chemotherapy can be administered orally or through injections into veins or muscles. Chemotherapy will be administered differently depending on whether the tumor is in the CNS or the eye.
Steroid therapy: Steroids are hormones that are produced naturally in the body but can also be manufactured in a laboratory and used as drugs. They may also aid in the treatment of some cancer-related side effects, such as vision problems. Glucocorticoids are steroid medications that have an anticancer effect in lymphomas.
Target therapy: Drugs or other substances are used in target therapy to identify and attack specific cancer cells. This treatment is less harmful to normal cells than chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
High-dose chemotherapy with stem cell transplant: Patients are given high-dose chemotherapy to kill cancer cells. Because cancer treatments destroy cells such as blood-forming cells, stem cell transplantation is used to help replace them in patients with primary CNS lymphoma. Immature blood cells are extracted from the patient’s or donor’s blood and frozen or stored. When the patient’s chemotherapy is finished, the stored stem cells are returned to the patient via infusion, and these stem cells are reinfused to restore or grow in the body’s blood cells.
In today’s world, new treatments are being tested in clinical trials which are tested for the treatment of patients with primary CNS lymphoma in India. Here are some new treatments for Primary CNS Lymphoma that your doctor may incorporate into your treatment plan:
- Whole brain radiation therapy
- Clinical trials of high-dose chemotherapy and stem cell transplant
- Clinical trials of high-dose chemotherapy with or without stem cell transplant or targeted therapy
- Clinical trials of chemotherapy followed by whole-brain radiation therapy or high-dose chemotherapy.
Various studies have shown that combining treatments such as whole-brain radiation therapy and other therapies improves outcomes. Neurological complications can arise as a result of the indirect or direct effects of leukemia and lymphoma.
The cost of Primary CNS Lymphoma surgery in India is determined by several factors, including
- The condition’s severity
- The hospital’s location and accreditations were chosen.
- Experience as a surgeon
- Duration of hospital stay
- Room type
- Any additional procedures are needed
Suggestion
Early diagnosis and treatment of PCNSL are critical to maintaining neurological and cognitive function and quality of life. To avoid further delays, it is critical to identify neurologic complications from leukemia and lymphoma as soon as possible and find appropriate treatments. It can be shocking to discover that you or someone close to you has PCNSL. Nonetheless, you are not alone. You can consult or seek advice from your healthcare provider, who will provide you with the tools, equipment, and resources you will need to care for yourself or your family.
Medications: Monoclonal antibodies such as rituximab and nivolumab are used to treat newly diagnosed or recurrent primary CNS lymphoma, while common opioids such as Tramadol (Ultram), Hydromorphone (Dilaudid), and Methadone (Dolophine, Methadose) are used to relieve pain.
How Can Medsurge India Help?
Medsurge India is a prestigious support system for patients looking for doctors, hospitals, and specialized treatments. We’ll find the most suitable medical options for you. Regarding your medical issues, our team will give you a list of certified, reputable, and trusted doctors and hospitals. Additionally, we offer a treatment strategy that fits your budget. Apart, we assist patients with obtaining travel authorizations, medical visas, and a multitude of other things.