Elbow Replacement Surgery Cost in India

The types of prosthetics used in surgery are mainly of two types

Linked – this type of prosthesis acts as loose hinges to the replaced parts of the bones, which keep the movements stable and connected. But more stressful movements or jerks may make the prosthesis lose itself in part from where it is inserted into the bone.

Unlinked – this type of prosthesis consists of two components that are not joined together. This is more prone to Dislocation since it depends upon the surrounding ligaments of the joints to hold it together. Major movements or jerks can pose a danger of Dislocation.

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Causes of Pain in the Elbow

Pain in Elbow can be due to various reasons. Since it is a vital joint of the body, it helps in the completion of various actions and also suffers a lot of wear and tear. The pain may emerge due to shock, accidents, and trauma to the joint. Also, certain diseases that cause degeneration of the joints are responsible for severe pain in this joint.

Injury of the joint can be a big reason for pain and damage to the bone. Events like falling over can result in Dislocation of the Elbow, a fracture to the Elbow, or can result in sprains and strains.

Wear and tear of the joint due to repeated actions can give rise to certain complications in the joint that may also cause pain in the elbows. These conditions are Bursitis, Tennis elbow or Golfer’s Elbow, Stress fractures, and stressed nerves.

Certain diseases can also cause pain in this joint. It may not necessarily be the only symptom of the disease, but these diseases do cause pain in the joints. These are Arthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Osteochondritis dissecans, Gout, Lupus, and Lyme disease.

The patient who is advised an elbow replacement surgery will have suffered a lot of pain due to the various reasons for which there was an operation required, the basic symptom of the pain will be, Inflammation, stiffness, limited elbow function or burning sensation or numbness in the hand arms or fingers.

The extent of damage in the joint can be diagnosed with the following medical tests –

• X-Ray
• MRI scan
• Arthrogram testing
• Blood tests

Only after a thorough examination will a doctor advise surgery or replacement of the entire joint to the patient. Though this kind of surgery is less common than knee and hip replacements, it becomes necessary because of the severe pain that a patient suffers and the limited movement of the joint owing to the discomfort.

The Procedure of the Surgery

Before the surgery, the patient will be thoroughly examined by an orthopedic surgeon. Many diagnostic tests will be performed. The medical history of the patient will be taken into the record, and any current medication of the patient will also be checked. If the patient has any medical condition such as heart disease, diabetes, or blood pressure, his doctor will evaluate him or her before surgery, and his overall health will also be taken into consideration. If the patient takes any particular medicine that can cause excessive bleeding during the surgery, he will be advised to stop taking them at least two weeks before the surgery.

The Surgery

To reach the joint, the surgeon will back an incision at the back of the Elbow. After making the incision, the surgeon can get access to the bone by gently moving the muscles aside. The scar tissues and spikes will be debrided around the joint, and the specialist will fix the humerus to fit the metallic piece that will switch that side of the joint. Similar planning is accomplished for the ulna.

The substitution stems are put into the humerus and ulna bones, individually, and kept set up with bone cement. A pivot pin interfaces the two stems. After the injury is shut, a cushioned dressing is then set to secure the entry point while it mends.

The specialists will put a transitory tube in the joint to deplete the careful liquid. This tube will be effectively evacuated in your emergency hospital room inside the initial scarcely any days after a medical procedure.

Post-Surgery

The hospitalization after surgery may extend between 2 and 4 days after the surgery. The patient will experience in the joint during normal healing. Medications and pain killers will be administered for the same. A physiotherapist will be appointed under whose observation you will be required to make a certain movement that will strengthen the joint. You must avoid putting pressure on the joint and avoid lifting heavy objects. The recovery may take 12 weeks after surgery or up to a year for the full normal function of the joint.

The Rough Cost of Elbow Replacement Surgery In India

The cost of Elbow Replacement Surgery in India is very nominal. It starts at about USD 5500 and extends up to USD 7000 for two people, the patient, and an attendee. The cost is inclusive of travel, hospital stay, medicines, follow up procedures, etc. The treatment requires a 2 – 4 days stay in hospital followed by another seven days of post-operational stay. That is a total of around 11 days of stay in India during the procedure. The stay may get extended due to unavoidable circumstances or any complications during the treatment.

The other factors that affect the total cost of elbow replacement surgery in India 

• The hospital that the patient is opting for as there are many hospitals in many metro cities in India that offer this surgery. The more facilitated and top-notch hospital, the patient selects the cost will also go on a higher side.
• Rooms – Standard, deluxe, super-deluxe for the number of nights will increase the rates accordingly.
• Operating room, the requirement of ICU observation.
• Fee for the team of doctors that include Surgeons, Anaesthetist, Physiotherapist, Dietician. This fee varies for different hospitals.
• Medicine
• Physiotherapy Sessions.
• Standard test and Diagnostic procedure