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Osteotomy is a surgical procedure performed to remove or correct any deformity of the bone by either cutting it short or lengthening it or changing its alignment to remove the deformity. It is also done to straighten a bone that heals in a crooked manner following a fracture.

Deformities of joints and bones are extremely painful, and disrupt normal life, taking away the freedom to move and live life to the fullest. In such a case, Osteotomy acts as a very easy way out as it relieves the patients of this pain and discomfort and brings them back to leading a normal life. These surgeries are very common in India and are done by extremely talented and experienced doctors at some of the finest hospitals in India. People from all around the world are slowly throbbing in India to get these surgeries done. Also, the cost involved in the surgery is quite affordable in India for the medical services that are provided here.

What Is Osteotomy?

To help repair the deformities of the bone or joint caused due to various reasons such as trauma, accident, or arthritis, the surgery hence performed, is known as Osteotomy. This surgery is not age-restricted, or age bound. It is also performed on relatively younger people who undergo this surgery to postpone hip and knee replacement surgery for many years.

It is a complex surgery depending upon the severity of the deformity and the joints or bones involved. It doesn’t necessarily require a hospital; it can also be done in any medical center that offers to provide this type of procedure. There is an option available for the anesthesia to be given. It can be done under general anesthesia, wherein the patient will be asleep if the surgery is to be done in the lower half of the body, a spinal tap can also be given so that the lower half of the body becomes numb. The surgery can be performed while the patient is still awake.

Types Of Osteotomy:

Depending upon which part of the body the surgery is to be performed upon, there are several types of Osteotomy.

Knee Osteotomy – this type of Osteotomy is performed for realigning the knee joint to shift the load-bearing function of the knee from the damaged part of the knee to the healthy part. It prevents the arthritic surfaces from rubbing against each other. It is usually performed when in the early stages of Osteoarthritis.

Hip Osteotomy – This type of surgery is performed to adjust the ball and socket of the hip bone. The bones of the joints are cut and realigned to shift the load-bearing surfaces of the joint.

Spine Osteotomy – This procedure is performed to correct a postural deformity of the spine. To correct a swayback or a hunchback, a wedge-shaped bone is cut or removed from a specified location in the spine.

Jaw Osteotomy – This surgery is performed on the lower jaw (mandible) or the upper jaw (maxilla) in order to realign them to treat various complications such as maxillary prognathism, mandibular prognathism, and difficulty in chewing or swallowing, and open bites.

Big Toe – Here, a segment of the big toe is remover or specifically cut to avoid jamming with the other toes.

Chin – It is done to correct a short chin.

Elbow Osteotomy – This type of Osteotomy is usually performed on a shorter chain to extend its vertical length.

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Osteotomy

The major goal of Osteotomy surgery is to shift the weight-bearing surface of the joint from a damaged part to a relatively healthier part to increase its life. It corrects the knee alignment to completely avoid or delay the need for a complete or partial replacement.

The major advantages can be seen in the knee osteotomy wherein the correct alignment can prevent and delay a knee replacement. Other advantages include no restriction on physical activities after the procedure and enable one to perform their favorite activities, even high impact once without any difficulty.

The disadvantage of the procedure involves the non-predictability of the pain relief as compared to the total or partial knee replacement procedure. Recovery after the procedure may also take longer as you may not be able to put the load on the operated knee right away. In certain cases, a knee replacement surgery done after an osteotomy makes it more complicated. This is a reason why Osteotomy of the knees is not very common, yet it remains a viable option for many patients.

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    Procedure

    This surgery can be performed under general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia. Depending on which part of the body the surgery is to be done, the doctor accordingly advises the type of anesthesia. For minor surgery like the one to be performed on the toe, local anesthesia can also be administered.

    During the surgery, the surgeon will make an incision of about 4 – 5 incision with a bone saw in soft tissues and muscles to expose the phone to be altered. To achieve the shifting of weight-bearing elements of the joints, a wedge bone located close to the damaged bone is removed. This results in the weight getting shifted to a healthy part of normal cartilage. The surgeon cross-checks the new alignment, and the size of the wedge is adjusted accordingly. The bones are then pushed together, and screws or metal plates are used to secure the newly aligned joints.

    After the procedure, necessary pain-relieving medications are administered, and the patient is guided over the care to be taken after returning home. The patient is taught the bandage changing procedures and explained about the care to be taken for the wound to avoid any infection. In the first two weeks after the surgery, care must be taken to reduce swelling over the area operated. It should also be protected from the sun and scrapes to avoid any adverse effects on the wound.

    Cost of Treatment of Osteotomy In India

    The Osteotomy Surgery cost in India is very nominal. It starts at about USD 8000 and extends up to USD 10000 for two people, the patient, and an attendee. The cost is inclusive of travel, hospital stay, medicines, follow-up procedures, etc. The treatment requires a six days stay in the hospital followed by another 15 days of post-operational stay. That is a total of around 21 days of stay in India during the procedure. The stay may get extended due to unavoidable circumstances or any complications during the treatment.

    You would require a Medical Visa for treatment in India. This will require a medical visa invitation letter and confirmation of acceptance from hospitals in India. Before applying for the visa, you need to take medical guidance in your own country and take the recommendation of doctors and procedures abroad.

    Osteotomy Cost in Various Cities in India

    CitiesStarting Price
    DelhiUSD
    GurgaonUSD
    NoidaUSD
    MumbaiUSD
    HyderabadUSD
    ChennaiUSD
    KolkataUSD
    BangaloreUSD

    Please note that the pricing and the treatment for Osteotomy cost in India will vary depending on the patient’s choice and other various factors.

    Factors That Can Affect Osteotomy Cost in India

    The following here are some variables that can affect Osteotomy Cost in India:

    • Medication costs.
    • Duration of treatment.
    • Geographical location.
    • Hospitalization expenses.
    • Government policies and subsidies.
    • Medical tourism packages.
    • Hospital reputation and infrastructure.
    • The expertise and experience of medical professionals.
    • The type and frequency of diagnostic procedures.
    • The choice of treatment modality.

    In addition, the quality and level of medical care and facilities offered are on par with renowned healthcare institutions worldwide, even after factoring in the costs of accommodation, meals, and transportation. Moreover, under the guidance of highly proficient doctors, Medsurge India ensures that patients receive the most affordable Osteotomy Cost in India.

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    The Most Important Frequently Asked Questions

    Q: to What Extent Does It Take to Recuperate Once More from the Medical Procedure?

    A: Indeed, the course of events for Osteotomy recovery may differ essentially and relies upon the factors, including:

    • The size and area of the wedge of bone that was embedded or expelled. For example, for a knee Osteotomy, it might take a while.
    • If a patient is overweight and has a high weight file, at that point, it may take more time to mend.
    • Nicotine in the smoke can slow the recuperating procedure and keeps the bones from intertwining just as they should.

    Q: Is There Any Dilemmas of Osteotomy?

    A: The inconveniences of Osteotomy are:

    • Pneumonia and blood clumps expanded the danger of stroke and respiratory failure.
    • The surgical zone can get tainted.
    • Veins that run down the rear of the leg can be harmed during a medical procedure.
    • The bones at the Osteotomy site may neglect to become together and mend.

    An under or over-revision may result if the wedge of bone included or removed was excessively little or too huge. Therefore, now and then, a pigeon-toed individual may become thump kneed, or the inverse may occur.

    In patients with knee Osteotomy, at times, the length of the legs might be distinctive because a wedge of bone has been embedded or evacuated.

    Q: What Is an Ideal Occasion to Go for Osteotomy?

    A: During growth, sickness, injury, or hereditary inclination, the epiphyseal plates may close rashly, prompting unsettling growth influences. This can particularly be an issue in the lower arm and legs where two bones are available. The solid bone may become quicker while the harmed bone may develop gradually; subsequently, the lengthier ordinary bone will take the state of a bow being constrained away from the irregular shorter bone. This prompts distortion modifying the direction of the joint.

    Q: What’s the Correct Age to Look for Osteotomy?

    A: It is recommended for the individuals old enough to gather going dynamic and less than 60 years old. However, Osteotomy is typically done in overweight individuals.

    Q: How to Get an Indian Visa for Medical Treatment?

    A: One needs to get a medical Visa for the treatment in India. Find a workable pace medical visa invitation letter with hospital confirmation as acknowledgment. You need to look for the underlying medical direction/conference in your own nation and take the proposal of the specialist for treatment abroad before applying for the Visa.

    Q: to What Extent the Medical Visa Would Be Legitimate?

    A: The legitimacy of the Medical Visa is for the time span of the treatment or a year. Inside a year, the Visa licenses the greatest three Entries in the nation.

    Q: What Are the Approaches to Extend Out the Medical Visa to India?

    A: You can stretch out your medical Visa to India on the medical and treatment grounds just that too after getting confirmation from the concerned hospital. Likewise, the emergency hospital in which you are going to treat must be a government medical clinic or government affirmed or confirmed private hospital.

    Q: Where Can I Apply for a Medical Visa?

    A: One has to present the medical invitation letter and other significant records to the Indian Embassy to get a medical visa to India.

    Q: What Are the Beginning Steps to Take Before Treatment in India?

    A: From getting suggestions from the doctors and hospitals to sharing the medical reports, one must know about the estimated cost of the overall treatment, including the medical expense and traveling expense.

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