Bone Marrow Cancer Treatment Cost In India

Bone marrow cancer originates in the spongy tissue found inside the bone called the marrow. The white blood cells such as lymphocytes, plasma cells, and other tissues are influenced in this particular cancer.

Here we record the most often asked advice about Bone Marrow Cancer Treatment in India. In the event, you have any additional questions or would prefer any other support, don’t hesitate to write to us.

Since 1968, bone marrow transplantation has been used to treat diseases such as leukemias, lymphomas, aplastic anemia, immune deficiency syndromes, and various solid tumor cancers.

What is Bone Marrow?

When cells in the marrow begin to grow improperly or at an accelerated rate, bone marrow cancer develops. Bone marrow cancer, often known as blood cancer, is cancer that begins in the bone marrow. Bone cancer is not the same as bone cancer.

Other cancers can spread to your bones and bone marrow, but they aren’t considered bone marrow cancer.

The stem cells in bone marrow evolve into a variety of blood cells, including:

• The oxygen and carbon dioxide are carried throughout the body by red blood cells.
• Infection-fighting white blood cells
• Platelets, which aid in the coagulation of blood

What is Bone Marrow Transplant?

Patients with certain cancers or other disorders may benefit from a bone marrow transplant (BMT). A bone marrow transplant involves extracting cells from the donor’s bone marrow (stem cells), purifying them, and returning them to the donor (patient) or another person. After a person’s own unhealthy bone marrow has been treated to eliminate the aberrant cells, BMT is used to transfuse healthy bone marrow cells into him or her.

Classification of Bone Marrow Cancer

Bone marrow cancer is classified into the following:

• Multiple Myeloma: The cells are influenced by this kind of bone marrow cancer. The uncontrollable development of cancerous plasma cells contributes to a decreased production of healthy ones resulting in the weakening of the bones.
• Lymphomas: Originating in lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, lymphomas prevent these cells to resist infection or prevent bleeding.
• Leukemia: Leukemia doesn’t limit itself to the white blood cells only and can also affect the red blood cells.

What are the symptoms of Bone Marrow Cancer?

Many persons with shows no sign or symptoms of bone marrow cancer. When you have multiple myeloma, you may have the following symptoms:

• Anemia
• Bone pain, susceptible to fractures
• Infection
• Nausea
• Fatigue
• Constipation
• Numbness in the legs
• Urination Problem
• Extreme thirst
• Loss of appetite
• Kidney damage or kidney failure

How the diagnosis of Bone marrow cancer is done?

A doctor will review your medical history and conduct a thorough physical examination if you have signs or symptoms of bone marrow cancer.

Diagnosis of bone marrow cancer may include the following test, depending on the findings and your symptoms:

1. Bone marrow aspiration: A sample of soft tissue is extracted from bones. It’s performed to check the creation of blood cells from the bone marrow.
2. Bone marrow biopsy: A little parcel of marrow is expressed via bone marrow biopsy to check for abnormalities in the blood cells and the existence of any illness.
3. Complete Blood Count: To check the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and degree of hemoglobin.
4. Imaging Tests: Imaging evaluations like chest x-rays, ultrasound, CT scans, and MRI Scan are conducted to check the spread of bone cancer within the body and its impacts on the other organs.
5. Lumbar Puncture: Also called spinal tap, a lumbar puncture is done to extract the cerebrospinal fluid to check for the spread of this bone marrow cancer in the spine.