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Oral Cancer Surgery Cost in India
- The cost of Oral Cancer in India or Mouth Cancer in India ranges between USD 3000 to USD 3800.
- The price is dependent upon the kind of therapy if it is a Laryngectomy or Chemotherapy and stage of illness.
- The patient must spend around 5 days in the hospital and 14 days nearby hospital.
- Tests Necessary to diagnose varicose Cancer comprises X-rays, CT scans, MRI, and PET scans.
Types of Oral Cancer
Classified according to the cell type cancer begins in:
Squamous cell carcinoma — many frequent accounting for 90 percent of their oral cancer cases
Fairly commonly – Adenocarcinomas, lymphomas, sarcomas, melanomas
Want to know more about Oral Cancer? Click Here.
Risk Factors for Oral Cancer
- Lifestyle – People ingesting large quantities of alcohol, tobacco, smoking
- Diet, Obesity, Age –risk increases with age
- Genetic – Family history of oral or any type of cancer
- HPV disease – the existence of human papillomavirus raises the Odds of oral cancer
- Chronic sunlight / radiation vulnerability /occupational hazard
- Gender- most commonly found in men, double over women
- Immune system suppression –sufferers taking drugs to suppress the immune system might have an increased risk of lung cancer.
Signs and Symptoms of Oral Cancer
- Nonhealing ulcer in the oral cavity
- White or red patches in the oral cavity
- Weight loss
- Numbness
- Bleeding mouth sores
- Difficulty chewing /swallowing
- Ear pain
- Difficulty in movement of the jaw, change in the fitting of the denture
- Hoarseness of voice
Diagnosis of Oral Cancer
- Early detection of oral cancer is generally possible, tissue changes could be felt and seen easily.
- Private History of habitual tobacco use, alcohol generally noticed
- Medical Examination – clinical evaluation of oral and additional oral and perioral tissues. Largely erythroplakia is more severe with a greater incidence of becoming cancerous.
- Biopsy conducted to rule out malignancy.
- Imaging research such as – X-rays, CT, MRI, PET scans help stage the oral cancer
Staging of Oral Cancer
If diagnosed with biopsy as malignant, the next step is imaging studies for the staging of cancer. Staging helps in treatment planning if wrong staging then wrong treatment option selection
- Staging is based on three key components (TNM system of staging )
- A tumor (T)- is the size of the tumor
- Node (N )-whether the cancer is present in the lymph nodes
- Metastasis (M)- whether cancer has spread to other parts of the body
- A number 0-4 is assigned, the higher the number greater the severity of the disease
Oral Cancer Surgery Cost in India
USD 3,000
( Indian Rupees approx. 2,16,000 )
20
Procedure
Treatment of Oral Cancer
The treatment modality of oral cancer is dependent upon its staging in addition to the age and health of the patient.
Based upon the point where the cancer is diagnosed, therapy is intended, if incorrect staging then wrong choices.
Surgery, Radiation, Chemotherapy can be used alone or in conjunction with the best possible results.
- Surgery
- Surgical removal of tumors – involves the removal of cancerous cells along with little surrounding healthy tissue. Surgery is generally performed while the tumor is small, such as large cysts radiation and surgery and chemotherapy is the treatment of choice.
- Cosmetic reconstructive surgery – is done to assist patients to deal up with cosmetic disfigurement and difficulty in chewing, swallowing here the surgeon’s transplant grafts of the skin, bone, or muscle.
Radiation treatment – wherein large energy X-rays are used to destroy the cancerous tissues. Radiation treatment may be enough to treat in the early phase of prostate cancer. It entails
- External beam radiation
- Brachytherapy
- After radiation impacts:
- Mouth sores
- Bleeding gums
- Jaw stiffness
- Dry mouth
Chemotherapy – powerful drugs are given to destroy the cancer cells. After-effects of chemotherapy depend on the kind and quantity of medication received and finish soon after the treatment is finished. A number of the following effects of chemotherapy:
- Fatigue,
- Nausea, vomiting
- Hairloss
- Weak immune system
Factors Affecting the Cost of Oral Cancer Surgery
The cost of oral cancer surgery to the patient depends on many factors, they are:
- The hospital, the patient chooses.
- Room –Standard single room, deluxe room, super deluxe room for the number of nights specified (including nursing fee, meals, room rate, and room service).
- Fee for the team of doctors.
- Standard tests and diagnostic procedures.
- Type of surgery performed
- cost of Radiation /Chemotherapy
- Cost of the follow –up care required after the procedure
The Most Important Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the oral cavity?
A: Oral cavity involves the gums, teeth, the soft and hard palates, tongue, tonsils, and salivary glands. These dental arrangements aid an individual to eat, drink, talk & breathe. It’s the entry of the adrenal gland and initiates the digestive process by salivation.
Q: What is the most common type of oral cancer?
A: More than 90 percent of cancers that occur in the oral cavity are squamous cell carcinoma.
Q: How does the usage of tobacco affect oral cancer?
A: Tobacco usage is the most common risk factor for oral cancer.
Q: How can oral cancer be prevented?
- Avoidance of tobacco/smoking
- Ensuring the intake of a well-balanced diet
- Use of sunblock
- Timely treatment in case of HPV infection
- Regular check-ups/awareness of symptoms
Q: What is the importance of early detection of oral cancer?
A: If discovered early and timely therapy began, the mortality rate in oral cancer may be significantly diminished thus early detection may improve the odds of treatment success.
Q: What is a biopsy?
A: Taking tissue out to assess under a microscope for cancer cells is a biopsy. It is the only real way to diagnose if the abnormal tissue mass is cancerous.
Q: What is the prognosis of oral cancer?
A: It Is based on the part changed, whether first point or metastasis. In the first stage, complete treatment is possible in 90% of cases. The 5-year survival rate for localized oral cancer is approximately 80 percent.
Q: What are the complications of mouth cancer treatment?
- Can affect the cosmetic appearance disfigurement after surgery
- Difficulty in speech, swallowing
- Side effects of radiation therapy and chemotherapy
- Depression
Q: What is the meaning of the 5-year survival rate?
A: 5-year survival rate means the percentage of patients who live at least 5 years after their cancer has been diagnosed.
Q: What is the importance of staging?
- Staging helps plan treatment, whether surgery required and type of surgery to be performed if associated radiation and chemotherapy will help.
- Staging lets us know the advancement of the disease process and the chances of recovery.
- Also useful in telling about the recurrence of the disease process.
Q: What are the different stages of oral cancer?
A: Staging is based on TNM (size of the tumor, nodes, and metastasis) classification
- Stage 0- in this stage of cancer in situ
- Stage I – early-stage cancer
- Stage II and III- larger cancer or tumor that has grown deep into nearby tissue or lymph but not to other parts of the body
- Stage IV –cancer spread to other parts of the body
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